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Mobile applications have always been considered as the soul of a smartphone. There is no denying the fact that the fate of any mobile operating system is dependent upon the developer support and the number of relevant applications in its app market. With the splurge of mobile operating systems, it has become difficult for mobile apps programmers to support every platform. This has often led to the debate regarding native and HTML5 applications.HTML5 is a technology that enables HTML developers to build rich web-based applications for mobile devices independent of the platform. This means that the developers can create cross-platform applications that can work on multiple devices and platforms. HTML5 has always been considered as the easy way around to create mobile applications. It is low of cost and the developers only have to write the code once and create applications of different platforms using CSS. Native application development on the other hand is platform dependent and uses development tools and language utilized by the respective platforms. This means that if developers want to have native applications in Apple App store as well as Google Play store, then they would have to code applications in C and Java respectively. This involves rigorous coding and it consumes a lot of time. But if they develop the application using HTML5, then not only their time is saved but they only have to write the code once for porting it to different platforms. However there is a shortcoming in using HTML5 Programming over native application development. HTML5 applications are very sluggish and have a lot of lag in their user experience. This is the main reason there has been a huge debate going on in the developer community regarding this issue. When HTML5 technology was incorporated into mobile development, There was a huge buzz that it would revolutionize the way software was made and sold. But in a fast paced mobile industry, where user wants rich features with fluidity, HTML5 does not hold much ground against native application development. But due to the fact that there are many mobile OS platforms in the market, which has led to liquidation in the smartphone industry, the question of ease of use over user experience has lingered for some time. This has led to the hybrid application development which involves both native and HTML5. In this way, the applications have some fluidity but it is also easy to be ported to different platforms. However there are some that still believe that HTML5 is on its way to perfection and in the coming years would get refined. Native mobile application development will always be the best way to develop any application, but with so many platforms coming into picture, it will always be a denting task for the developers to support each one.f While the strengths of the native application development is evident, one cannot push the ease of development via HTML5 under the carpet. Whatever the case might be, the mobile application market is expanding exponentially with over a million applications in various app markets. Android and iOS has the bulk share of this industry, but with BB10, windows, Ubuntu and Firefox coming into picture, this number is set to skyrocket. Mobile applications have changed the way people look at smartphones. They are not just a mode of communication, but have transformed into an on-the-go grail of information.
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