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Summary: Colorectal Cancer Treatments from Surgery to Chemotherapy Treatment of colorectal cancer completely depends upon the stage it is at. In its initial stages, colorectal cancer can be treated successfully. Though there are a number of colorectal cancer treatments available these days, the success rates at advanced stages still low. The most common treatment of colorectal cancer is surgery. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are also popular treatments but they are advised according to the stage of the disease. For a localized tumor, curative surgery is performed. Curative surgery for the colorectal cancer involves the lower anterior resection. When the tumor has reached the metastatic stage, palliative surgery can be performed. To avoid the worsening of the situation and bring the tumor under control, chemotherapy is performed. The metastatic stage of the tumor is the most dangerous stage and to control the tumor, chemotherapy is performed. Radiotherapy and immunotherapy are other effective treatments for colorectal cancer. Usually, radiotherapy is not used for colon cancer. In case the tumor extends beyond the rectum, this therapy is given before the surgery. Immunotherapy is another very common and effective therapy for treating the colorectal tumors. In this therapy, the immune system of the patient's body is used to battle cancer. There are different types of immunotherapy for different types of cancers. Fighting colorectal cancer with immunotherapy is a new and effective method. Summary: Fundamental Information Regarding Colon and Rectal Cancer Cancers of the rectum and also the colon are growths coming from the internal wall of the big intestine. Benign tumors arising in the big intestine are known as polyps. Malignant tumors of the big intestine are identified as cancers. Benign nodules do not attack nearby tissue or scatter to some parts of the human body. The scatter of the colon tumor to remote organs is known as metastasis. Internationally, malignant neoplasm of the rectum and colon is the 3rd primary cause of tumor in males and the 4th primary cause of tumors in females. The incidence of colorectal tumor varies worldwide. Factors that add to the person's danger of colorectal tumor include elevated fat intake, family record of colorectal polyps and cancer, the incidence of polyps in the big intestine, and constant ulcerative colitis. Symptoms of colon tumors are nonspecific and numerous. Other situations like spastic colon, peptic ulcer, and ulcerative colitis are some symptoms of colorectal cancer. Symptoms for colon cancer differ according to the location of the tumor in the big intestine. The right colon is large and cancers here can grow into big sizes before they cause abdominal signs. Left colon is slightly narrower compared to the right colon. Hence, tumors in the left colon possibly cause the complete or partial obstruction of the bowel. Cancers which cause partial obstruction of the bowel may cause signs of constipation, diarrhea, narrowed stool, cramps, abdominal pains and bloating. You may copy / distribute / edit but keep this link below live: Article 1: COLORECTAL CANCER TREATMENTS FROM SURGERY TO CHEMOTHERAPY Article 2: FUNDAMENTAL INFORMATION REGARDING COLON AND RECTAL CANCER Category : COLON RECTAL CANCER Source : CANCER.TIPSTIMES.COM Licensed : CREATIVE COMMONS SHARE ALIKE 3.0
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