|
The main reasons why has the incidence of leukemia, including genetic, environmental, viral infections, immune deficiencies and other factors. But for some children with leukemia, doctors cannot determine individual causes. In the following, we set out several risk factors. First, it is environmental factors. If we exposure to ionizing radiation, and long-term exposure to benzene and other toxic chemicals, besides exposure to therapeutic radiation, this can increase the incidence of leukemia. In addition to, herbicides, pesticides, pregnant women drinking alcohol, contraceptives, and tobacco and chemical solvents may also lead to leukemia. Second, it is virus infection. EB virus infection may be associated with L3 acute lymphoblastic leukemia; clinical leukemia is also associated with reported cases of HIV infection. Third, it is Immunodeficiency. The incidence of lymphoid malignancies of congenital immune deficiency will be increased. Fourth, it is congenital genetic. The incidence of leukemia of children twins is 2 to 4 times higher than the general population. In monozygotic twins, if one has leukemia, another one’s risk of illness is up to 25%; the younger one has this disease, the higher the risk of disease another one has; when one is greater than 7 years old, another will be significantly reduced risk of disease. The clinical manifestations of acute leukemia in children are similar, usually presents progressive pale, fatigue, loss of appetite, night sweats, weakness, fever and bleeding tendencies. From onset to diagnosis in children is up to several months, and some will sudden occur disease, and the first manifestations are irregular fever, rapidly progressive pale, obviously bleeding, bone and joint pain. Chemotherapy is the main treatment of leukemia in children. Bone marrow transplantation is only used for refractory and relapsed leukemia, they usually in complete remission after chemotherapy received bone marrow transplants. Needs to be emphasized that, during chemotherapy, but also for effective prevention and treatment of complications, specifically including the prevention of infection, low-fat diet to reduce the chance of acute pancreatitis, heart liver and kidney function checked regularly to prevent organ dysfunction; when children with hemoglobin is less than 7 grams, and platelets is less than 10,000 or hemorrhage, the infusion of blood products should be timely. How to prevent the occurrence of leukemia in children? It includes genetic factors and acquired factors. For this reason, preventive measures can start with improving the poor living conditions and habits, such as far away from passive smoking, do not eat smoked preserved foods, and not exposure to toxic and hazardous substances, as well as do not live in the home decorated by other toxic materials. When Tory was told the secret to get wow gold, RuneScape gold and rift gold, he almost cannot believe it. But it is true.
Related Articles -
Why, children, leukemia, prevent,
|
