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Learning the signs of miscarriage is essential, specifically for fragile pregnancies. Miscarriage is the unintentional loss of an unborn child within the first trimester to early second trimester of pregnancy. Pregnancy completes its cycle after 40 weeks, which is broken down into three parts or trimesters. A miscarriage is considered if the loss of the fetus happens with in the first to fifth month pregnancy or 20 weeks. In case the loss of an unborn child takes place after 20 weeks, it's called a “still born”. In some instances, miscarriage occurs to expectant mother who doesn't know that she is actually pregnant. Studies report that 15% of pregnant women who know they are pregnant go through miscarriage. Let us first find out about the potential causes of miscarriage before we proceed with the signs of miscarriage. Miscarriage Causes - Being careless, or being accident or injury prone while pregnant;
- Structural anomalies in the woman’s reproductive system that prohibits the unborn infant from developing properly;
- Structural abnormalities of chromosomes;
- Premature dilation of weak cervix;
- Infection of the uterus and fetal membranes that cause the untimely rupture of membranes, making the pregnant woman labors a lot earlier than normal;
- Diagnosis of uterine fibroids or abnormal growths in the uterus those are non-cancerous;
- Hormonal imbalances due to psychological problems, some endocrine disorders, as well as obesity;
- Health-risky habits that causes damage to the body, including substance and alcohol abuse.
- Autoimmune diseases causing the woman’s body to mistakenly identify the fetus as threat, and subsequently attack it;
Increased risk for: - Women who had previous miscarriages (two or more);
- Women who excessively smoke
- Women with in their late 30’s (35 years old and above)
- Women with health problems such as systemic lupus erythematosus, diabetes, thyroid problems and several autoimmune diseases
- Several autoimmune diseases, thyroid problems, diabetes, and systemic lupus erythematosus
Miscarriage and its Symptoms If you know that you or someone you care about is pregnant, you should be knowledgeable about certain signs of miscarriage so that you can immediately seek assistance once it occurs. Listed below are the warning signs you need to be cautious about. - Vaginal bleeding, spotting and muscle cramps are one of the earliest signs of miscarriage
- Light to moderate to severe spasms or contractions in the stomach area
- Low or absent fetal heartbeat
- Absent movements of the fetus
- Abrupt loss in weight
- Unusual vaginal discharge
- Shortness of breath as well as other problems with breathing
- Vaginal bleeding with small chunks of tissue or blood clots
- Pregnancy symptoms are no longer experienced, such as morning sickness, lightheadedness, breast tenderness, and so forth;
- White or pinkish discharge that occurs consistently happening for up to 15-20 min. that is sometimes accompanied by painful contractions
Abdominal pain is a usual characteristic of miscarriage; however it mustn't be regarded as a foolproof sign of miscarriage. In some cases, expectant women feel pain in the abdomen but it's not associated to miscarriage but to some other disease. There are also a few instances when the pregnant woman does not feel any pain or experience any cramping pains at all during miscarriage. You should seek medical assistance once miscarriage is suspected in order to verify whatever problem you're in through a number of tests done by your doctor. One of the most definitive signs of miscarriage is when the hCG levels of the woman have dropped. If you have symptoms of breaking out in fever, cramping for a long period of time, having abdominal pain and having a foul-smelling vaginal discharge, infection in the uterus is highly likely. This is known as septic miscarriage. Every single pregnant woman should know that a frequent or regular visit to an OB-GYNE is essential in order to prevent miscarriage. Healthy diet regime, steering clear of dangerous substances for example alcohol and certain medications regular exercise and maintaining a healthy and appropriate weight are keeping to the appropriate weight just a few of the effective ways to lessen the risk of miscarriage and have a healthy maternity. The signs of miscarriage in the above list should be regarded as only as manifestations but not as sure fact. This is merely a general guide for pregnant woman and also the people around her to be aware of what is happening and how miscarriage can be avoided. However, make sure you visit your physician instantly and seek help the instant you experience these signs of miscarriage.
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