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Sinus infection, sinusitis, or nasal infection. No matter the name, the symptoms are similar and the treatment options are the same. The inflammation of the tissues lining the sinuses leads to the blockage of the nasal passages. This then causes the sinuses to become clogged and unable to drain. The recipe for disaster is completed when the microbe present in the sinuses, typically a type of bacteria, virus, or fungi, colonizes the area and multiplies. Unable to drain, the mucus and the microbe in it begin to cause damage in the tissues lining the nasal passages and the sinuses, ultimately producing symptoms commonly reported by sufferers of nasal or sinus infection. Fortunately, you don’t have to put up with the nasty symptoms of nasal infection. There are varieties of treatment and therapy options you can choose from to bring the health of your sinuses back to normal. Medical Intervention Medications for nasal infection, in general, work to reduce the inflammation or swelling of the infected areas, prevent the spread of the causative agent and eliminate it, promote the health of swollen tissues for better drainage and keep the sinuses open. For inflammation reduction – Appropriate therapy to resolve inflammation or swelling of the infected tissues of the sinuses includes over-the-counter and prescription medicated nasal sprays. For infection elimination – To wipe out the causative agent from the sinus cavities, it is first very important to identify the agent that is causing the symptoms. If it is a bacteria, combination of antibiotics may be prescribed. The first line of defense against acute bacterial sinusitis is a broad-spectrum antibiotic like amoxicillin. Whenever such does not produce good results, narrow-spectrum antibiotics may be used until the symptoms disappear. For drainage promotion and opening up of the sinuses – Decongestant is the best medication to reduce the blockage in the sinuses. These often work to minimize the inflammation of the infected area, thereby freeing up some space in the nasal passages for better mucus drainage. To maintain open sinuses, you can use effective inflammation inhibitors such as intranasal steroids. Surgical Interventions Despite adequate therapies, there are numerous cases of nasal infection that do not get relief from presently available treatments. If this sounds like you, you may benefit from a surgery of the sinuses. Self-Care Regimens Management of sinus or nasal infection is not all about medical and surgical intervention. Simple self-care remedies often work well in alleviating the symptoms of the condition. You may also combine these in your treatment mix to bring better results. Drain your sinuses. – It is very important to keep your nasal passages and sinus cavities free from materials that are not supposed to stay there. A technique as simple as gently blowing your nose can help prevent mucus from clogging your sinuses. You can also combine this with the ancient Ayurvedic method of nasal irrigation to promote cleansing of the sinuses. Moisten up. – Take hot showers, use warm face packs, inhale steam, and drink plenty of clear liquids, whichever way you do it, the important thing to remember is to keep the inflamed area of your sinuses moist. This helps with the discomfort brought about by thickened mucus. Take garlic capsules. – Garlic is potent in fighting off microbes that cause nasal infection. Take the recommended number of garlic capsules each day to prevent sinus infection from taking root. For more information, visit http://sinusinfectionproblems.com/
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