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Volleyball by Muresan Vasile
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Volleyball |
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Internet
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William G. Morgan (1870-1942) remained in history as the inventor of the game of volleyball, originally was called "Mintonette". Volleyball is an activity that's stood the beach ball game with the rank of a game that has won all continents and millions of followers, being included in major competitions of the world (Olympic Games,world championships and continental, etc. universal. ). Requires a solid athletic training, strength, speed and expansion, a spirit of anticipation and foresight, reflection and intelligence tactics. Volleyball game was codified in 1893 by Professor W. Morgan from college in Massachusetts (USA), based on a very old Italian game and so-called "Faustball» German. Because of ease of practice, quickly spreads to Europe. The playing court is a rectangle of 18 m 9 m, divided into two equal squares by a middle line. Marking of the field lines are 5 cm wide and are part of the playing field. You can play on the ground, on grass, on asphalt, clay or gyms. Net separating the two playgrounds has height (on the edge to top)of 2.43 m for men, 2.24 m for women. The ball is made of strips of leather with a rubber room inside a circumference of 65-68 cm and weighing 250 g. The team consists of 6 players holders (who are on the ground)and another six reserve players, which can be entered anytime during the game (but not less than six changes in a set). Players are a team on the field so they cover the whole area of 81 sqm. While performing the service, players are forced to sit on the ground in numerical order, announced by coach to the referee scorer. To facilitate understanding of the game, the 6 areas of land were numbered 1-6 in reverse to move clockwise. Whenever a team wins the service of enemies, players change places on the ground, making a clockwise rotation. Teams that are face to face, trying to send this ball game, that opponent can not return to regular conditions. The ball is put in play by a job that is executed outside the land (in the space provided for) by the player to the right, the bottom line of the land. Team is in possession of the ball is obliged by up to three shots, to send in ground effect. You get a point by the team that served in the case when the opposing team fails to retransmit its regular ball. A set ends when a team totaled 15 points (tie breaker is provided with 2 points to score 2:14 p.m., 3:15 p.m., etc..).Victory is achieved by the team to win the first two sets (of three) and three of five. The most common mistakes that can be done in the game of volleyball are: -The performance of the service: if the player serving the ball in the air throw, but no hits, but a falling ball re-catch it or reach any part of the body, it is considered wrong and the ball will be service on the opposing team to serve also achieve bottom line of the land or leaving the service area, sending the ball through the net outside the side bands, tapping the ball served in the hall of obstacles or terrain, the service does not fall within the range of land adversely. -When passing the ball: hit by the same player twice in a row the ball (the only exception allowed is about performance bottlenecks entitled to a second blow to players who participated in the jam),holding, pushing the ball when passing, touching the ball with abody part located below the waist. -To hit the ball (kick attack) net reach by hand, attacking the ball flying in adverse terrain, or holding the ball, the player to the line II,the game past the first line, is not allowed to attack and participate in the jam. He can pass the ball over the net or the opponent. -When making jam reaching the net, blocking the players participating in the second line. Are considered errors: overcoming the middle line of the land, limestone land demarcation lines in the time of service (by either player), the issue of sound, performance of gestures to distract orconfuse your opponent (clap, beat feet on the floor, etc.). The main technical elements that are used in the game of are: - Services - which can be performed by top or bottom, front and side (depending on player position to the net). - Acquisition (sleeve) with two hands from above or below, the service or attack - Increase the attack or bird strike ball. - Kick-attack - as a process, or rotate your arm back - Blockage - individually, in 2 and 3 players - Doubling the fairway hit attack or blockade. Paintball is a sport where players are eliminated by hitting paint balls. Use weapons or mechanical mechanism based on gas-filled paint balls designing. On impact with an object, the ball breaks, paint împroscându and leaving the hit record. Sport is used both for training in various armed forces intervention and commercial purposes. Newer alternatives such a system are airsoft training (use more realistic guns - replicas of the real) and laser tag (not painful compared to the two and some variants using real weapons blanks).
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