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There is always a question about why wood is used to make a boat. The reasons are obvious but to name a few, they include working with wood is cheaper and is also easily available. Also the time used in building the wooden boat is less compared to other materials. Wood has another merit of not being fatigue. It is lightweight in nature and is used to ferry large number of people when used. Wood as a material is very strong. Due to this feature it can be used to make boats that can carry large number of people. Breaking a wooden stick by bending upon knees is an easy example where wood’s toughness and light in weight nature are proved. When compared with steel, wood as a material to build boats is stronger. It is also stronger than other materials like aluminium and fiberglass. Wood is also stiffer than steel and fiberglass. Also in terms of efficiency, wood provides more efficient structures. Rotting of wood is common and is counted as a disadvantage of the material. It is also soft in nature. These two demerits can also be used as a merit in a fact that fiberglass and epoxy layer sheaths can be applied to wood. This casing of fiberglass will provide protection from dampness and any scratches. Through this composition, the boat made can be durable and light in weight. It also makes the boat strong. This can be done at home by amateurs too. The process when exhibited takes less time. The types of wood that is good for making boats are cedar, fir, juniper, spruce and redwood glue and cypress. Cedars and spruces are used in making boats that are light in weight. Also marine lumber is used because of its certain characteristics. The features include stringiness, fasteners, resistant to rot, glueability and fastener holdings. Other kinds of woods include Douglas-Fir, cypress and long leaf yellow pine. Eucalyptus wood is suitable for building a boat. There are other materials used to make a boat. They include screws, hardwood floorboards, timber pieces, marine ply, epoxy, fibre glass matt, epoxy resin, rubber gloves, urethane glue, acrylic house paint and cardboard. Other options include apitong, white ash, rock elm, greenheart, iroko, iron bark, lignum vitae, African, mahogany, Honduras mahogany, Philippine mahogany, white oak, okoume, pine, larc, sal, Treminalia, mango wood and teak. Types of wood used for making frames of the boat are Chenak, Bagasse, Kauri and Pengal. The wooden floorings can be made through woods like Santa Maria and Araracanga. For planking and decking, yellow sander is used. In making planks and trims, woods like canary woods, porcupine woods, Araiba and Albarco are used. The tools used in building wooden boats are hand planes, cordless power drills, cork sand paper blocks with sand papers, rasp, safety glasses, belt sander, G clamps, divider for marking on wood, orbital sander, chisels, hearing protection, rope, wooden saw and sharp knife, long clamps, rulers, pencils, tape measures, drills for making holes, screw driver for drills, paint brushes scrapers, flat sanders, rollers, equipment for mixing and paint brushes.
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