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House passes cispa bill, but with significant changes - Dimmable Led Spotlight - Led Par Bulbs Manu by freezerpart free
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House passes cispa bill, but with significant changes - Dimmable Led Spotlight - Led Par Bulbs Manu by FREEZERPART FREE
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| Article Posted: 04/02/2013 |
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House passes cispa bill, but with significant changes - Dimmable Led Spotlight - Led Par Bulbs Manu |
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CISPA is meant to encourage private companies to share informationrelated to cybersecurity with the government and with each other.Such sharing is currently limited by numerous laws, includingprivacy legislation, as well as the threat of lawsuits by affectedparties. CISPA creates blanket exemptions from such laws and fromliability. Unlike this past winter's Stop Online Piracy Act , which was aimed at foreign websites that pirate American musicand movies, CISPA targets foreign cyberspies who have broken intothe networks of hundreds of American corporations and governmentagencies over the past few years. However, it does not compel private entities to share informationwith the government. Such cooperation would be entirely voluntary.The Senate's Cybersecurity Act of 2012 does compel companies tocooperate, and sets up a regulatory framework for them to do so.
Closing a loophole, but opening a door? One amendment that did make it into the final draft of CISPA was anattempt to more clearly define where CISPA would apply. Sponsored by Reps. Ben Quayle (R-Ariz.), Anna Eshoo (D-Calif.) andMike Thompson (D-Calif.), it replaced language allowing use ofCISPA for "any lawful purpose." Instead, it limits theuse of shared information to the areas of cybersecurity , "the protection of individuals from the danger of death orserious bodily harm," child pornography and "the nationalsecurity of the United States." The original text of CISPA mentioned neither child pornography northe protection of individuals, prompting TechDirt writer LeighBeadon to comment soon after the bill's passage that "this means CISPA can no longer be called acybersecurity bill at all." "Basically, the amendment closes a loophole but opens adoor," Beadon wrote in a follow-up piece today (April 27). "It takes away some of the language thatallows overreach of the bill, but then explicitly endorses theexact things people were worried the government would do with thatlanguage — as in, start using the data to investigate andbuild cases against American citizens without regard for the lawsthat would normally protect their privacy." Whittling it down Other approved amendments, according to the Congressional Record , included clauses that further define cybersecurity systems,require the government to disclose agencies receiving sharedinformation, forbid new authority to be granted to any federalagency, shield companies that refuse to share information, ensurethat regulatory information remains subject to the Freedom ofInformation Act, forbid the use of privately obtained libraryrecords, gun-sales records or tax returns, and finally, put in a"sunset clause" that nullifies the entire CISPA bill fiveyears after enactment, subject to renewal. It's not clear if these changes are enough to satisfy the WhiteHouse, which on Wednesday sent a strongly worded letter to theHouse.
"Cybersecurity and privacy are not mutually exclusive," the letter said . "Citizens have a right to know that corporations will beheld legally accountable for failing to safeguard personalinformation adequately. ... H.R. 3523 effectively treats domesticcybersecurity as an intelligence activity and thus, significantlydeparts from longstanding efforts to treat the Internet andcyberspace as civilian spheres." Not good enough Many groups and individuals who agree with CISPA's overall aimsnevertheless criticize it as too sweeping, singling out the phrase"notwithstanding any other provision of law." CNet's Declan McCullagh , a frequent commenter on Internet legislation, said the phrasewould "trump all existing federal and state laws, includingones dealing with wiretaps, educational records, medical privacy,and more." "CISPA goes too far for little reason," the American Civil Liberties Union's Michelle Richardson said.
"Cybersecurity does not have to mean abdication ofAmericans' online privacy. As we've seen repeatedly, once thegovernment gets expansive national security authorities, there's nogoing back." "We do have a real cyberthreat in this country, and this billis an honest attempt to deal with it," Rep. Joe L. Barton(R-Texas), told the New York Times.
"But the absence of explicit privacy protections forindividuals is, to me, a greater threat to democracy and libertythan the cyberthreats that face America." "Proponents of CISPA may be well-intentioned, but theyunquestionably are leading us toward a national security staterather than a free constitutional republic," said Republican presidential candidate Rep. Ron Paul (R-Texas) on his website. "Imagine having government-approved employeesembedded at Facebook, complete with federal security clearances,serving as conduits for secret information about their Americancustomers." This story was provided by SecuityNewsDaily , a sister site to TechNewsDaily. We are high quality suppliers, our products such as Dimmable Led Spotlight , Led Par Bulbs Manufacturer for oversee buyer. To know more, please visits High Power Led Floodlights.
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