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To those unsure of what family law is, what it covers, what it provides and what it necessarily includes by definition, it is that branch or specialty of law that deals with family related issues and domestic controversies like marriage, divorce, domestic partnership, property arrangements, civil unions, adoption, child care, support and custody, marital rights and prerogatives and all other incidental issue that may originate from the family as a whole. The practice of family law is conducted inside family courts established by state and federal laws. In family law, a lawyer becomes more than just a professional that provides legal assistance, he assumes the position of a marital or family counselor who identifies the issues that needs discussion and resolution and advises what immediate recourse is needed to lessen the impact of the controversies to the family as a whole. A family lawyer is tasked to assess the legal extent of every right, eliminate overlaps in the functions of family members and advice against unnecessary litigation where reconciliation is possible. Family law generally covers issues on divorce litigation, from property arrangements to getting to the very root of who caused the marriage to split apart. It greatly covers child care and support; in full length it protects the rights of the child and their adoption, also, legitimation or paternity determination. Among spousal conflicts, it defines the support needed to be sustained, the rights to be observed, the obligations to be fulfilled and the courtesy to be extended. As to property issues that may arise from other marital or family conflict, it covers extensively the division of assets and liabilities, the protection and delivery of legitimate to successors or rightful legatees and devises. It is also the avenue to bring cases for neglect and abuse both for maternal or paternal authority, where the possibility of termination of parental rights may be adjudged against the neglectful or abusive parent or spouse. All other issues that are not clearly identified to be under family law, but directly affect or is affected by family relations may be litigated. What is family law really concerned about? In Family law can you see that the right of every member of the family are identified. The marital obligations between husband and wives, the responsibilities that comes with domestic partnerships and other civil unions are embodied in principles of the law. The rights protected between spouses and partners do not distinguish between gender, status, race or denomination. The rights of the children legitimate and illegitimate as well s the extent of the adopted rights are covered under this category of law. Rights between and among family members either by descendant to ascendant or vice versa, between collateral bloodlines are fully discussed and given priority and attention in this field of law. Family law is a special field in the practice of law that requires knowledge and expertise in law and psychological tendency to build a profile for each family member without compromising the need of one after the other unless between opposing parties.
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